Richard Davies wrote: The UK has a good crop of technology pioneers in cloud computing - for example ElasticHosts, FlexiScale, Flexiant, OnApp - and also some strong government initiatives such as G-Cloud.
We will have to see whether this kind of technical leadership converts into swift mass-market adoption or not.
NEW YORK, NY -- (Marketwire) -- 08/05/10 -- Warner Music Group Corp. (NYSE: WMG)
-- Total revenue of $652 million declined 16% from the prior-year quarter,
and was down 15% on a constant-currency basis.
-- Digital revenue was $179 million, or 27% of total revenue, up 2% from
$175 million in the prior-year quarter and down 10% sequentially from
the second quarter of fiscal 2010. On a constant-currency basis,
digital revenue was up 1% from the prior-year quarter and fell 9%
sequentially.
-- Operating loss was $1 million compared to operating income of
$25 million in the prior-year quarter. The current-quarter operating
loss included $9 million of severance charges ($7 million in Recorded
Music and $2 million in Corporate) compared to $3 million of severance
charges in the prior-year quarter ($2 million in Recorded Music and
$1 million in Corporate) (the "Severance Charges").
-- Operating income before depreciation and amortization (OIBDA) was down
29% to $64 million from $90 million in the prior-year quarter. OIBDA
for the current- and prior-year quarters included the Severance
Charges.
-- Net loss was ($0.37) per diluted share compared to net loss of ($0.25)
per diluted share in the prior-year quarter. Severance Charges had a
$0.06 per diluted share impact in the current quarter and a $0.02 per
diluted share impact in the prior-year quarter.
Warner Music Group Corp. (NYSE: WMG) today announced its third-quarter
financial results for the period ended June 30, 2010.
"We remain committed to bringing to market the highest-quality music when
it is best-positioned to succeed artistically and commercially," said Edgar
Bronfman, Jr., Warner Music Group's Chairman and CEO. "Despite our
anticipated very light release schedule, this quarter we grew digital
revenue to 41% of our U.S. Recorded Music revenue, maintained U.S. album
market share at 21%, continued to sign and develop some of the industry's
most promising talent to expanded-rights agreements and invested further in
the artist services business -- all consistent with our strategy to build a
diversified music company positioned for long-term success."
"We remain focused on actively managing costs and generating significant
free cash flow," added Steven Macri, Warner Music Group's Executive Vice
President and CFO. "Our cost-management initiatives are largely designed
to help mitigate the effects of the recorded music industry transition."
For the quarter, revenue declined 15.7% to $652 million from $773 million
in the prior-year quarter, and was down 15.3% on a constant-currency basis.
This performance is due to a light release schedule. In addition, our
revenue results continue to reflect the transition from physical to digital
in the recorded music industry where increases in digital revenue have not
yet fully offset the declines in physical revenue.
International revenue fell 19.2%, or 18.7% on a constant-currency basis,
while domestic revenue declined 10.9%. Revenue growth in the U.K. and
Latin America was offset by weakness in the U.S., Japan and the rest of
Europe. The overall increase in digital revenue, primarily as a result of
continued global download growth, was more than offset by contracting
demand for physical product and lower revenue from tours promoted by the
company's European concert promotion business for the quarter.
Digital revenue of $179 million grew 2.3% over the prior-year quarter, or
1.1% on a constant-currency basis. Digital revenue was down 10.1%
sequentially from the second quarter of fiscal 2010, or 8.7% on a
constant-currency basis, and represented 27.5% of total revenue for the
quarter. The sequential decline in digital revenue was primarily due to
the timing of releases and the seasonal pattern of digital consumption.
Operating loss was $1 million compared to operating income of $25 million
in the prior-year quarter. Operating margin was down 3.4 percentage points
to (0.2%). OIBDA decreased 28.9% to $64 million from $90 million in the
prior-year quarter and OIBDA margin contracted 1.8 percentage points to
9.8% (see below for calculations and reconciliations of OIBDA and OIBDA
margin). Operating income and OIBDA for the current- and prior-year
quarters included the Severance Charges.
Net loss was $55 million, or ($0.37) per diluted share, compared with net
loss of $37 million, or ($0.25) per diluted share, in the prior-year
quarter. Severance Charges had a $0.06 per diluted share impact in the
current quarter and a $0.02 per diluted share impact in the prior-year
quarter. Additionally, interest expense in the prior-year quarter included
$18 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, of previously unamortized deferred
financing fees related to the company's senior secured credit facility.
These fees were written off in the prior-year quarter when the company
repaid the credit facility in full.
As of June 30, 2010, the company reported a cash balance of $400 million,
total long-term debt of $1.94 billion and net debt (total long-term debt
minus cash) of $1.54 billion.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $49 million compared to $11
million in the prior-year quarter. The increase was primarily related to
the timing of sales and collections. Free Cash Flow (defined as cash flow
from operations less capital expenditures and cash paid or received for
investments) was $29 million compared to $11 million in the prior-year
quarter. Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow (defined as Free Cash Flow
excluding cash interest paid) was $117 million, compared to $54 million in
the prior-year quarter (see below for calculations and reconciliations of
Free Cash Flow and Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow).
There were cash interest payments of $88 million in the quarter, compared
to $43 million in the prior-year quarter. Following the company's May 2009
refinancing, all of the company's cash interest payments are made
semi-annually in the first and third quarters of the fiscal year. The
company previously made quarterly interest payments under its senior
secured credit facility, which was retired in May 2009. Additionally, WMG
Holdings Corp.'s senior discount notes have now accreted to their full
principal amount. As a result, the company has begun to pay interest
semi-annually, resulting in the first cash interest payment on these notes
of $12 million on June 15, 2010.
Below is the business segment discussion for the quarter.
Recorded Music
Revenue from the company's Recorded Music business declined 17.9% from the
prior-year quarter to $519 million on an as-reported and constant-currency
basis. The decline in constant-currency revenue reflected weakness in the
U.S., Japan and most of Europe, partially offset by strength in the U.K.
and Latin America. Both local and international artists fueled growth in
Recorded Music revenue in the U.K.
International Recorded Music revenue declined 21.8% from the prior-year
quarter to $272 million on an as-reported and constant-currency basis,
while domestic Recorded Music revenue fell 13.0% from the prior-year
quarter to $247 million. The company's Recorded Music business experienced
strong growth in international digital download revenue. This performance
was more than offset by a light release schedule and contracting demand for
physical product. Revenue declines were also attributable to lower revenue
from tours promoted by the company's European concert promotion business
for the quarter. Major sellers in the quarter included B.o.B, Michael
Bublé, Jason Derulo, Plan B and the "Eclipse" soundtrack album.
Recorded Music digital revenue of $169 million grew 3.7% over the
prior-year quarter, or 2.4% on a constant-currency basis, and represented
32.6% of total Recorded Music revenue, compared with 25.8% in the
prior-year quarter. Domestic Recorded Music digital revenue amounted to
$102 million, or 41.3% of total domestic Recorded Music revenue, compared
with 37.0% in the prior-year quarter. Year-over-year digital revenue
growth was driven by global strength in digital downloads, partially offset
by the timing of our release schedule and declines in mobile revenue
primarily related to lower ringtone demand.
Recorded Music operating income declined to $21 million from $39 million in
the prior-year quarter, resulting in an operating margin of 4.0%, down 2.2
percentage points from 6.2% in the prior-year quarter. Recorded Music
OIBDA fell 23.5% to $65 million for the quarter and Recorded Music OIBDA
margin declined 0.9 percentage points from the prior-year quarter to 12.5%.
Recorded Music operating income and OIBDA for the current- and prior-year
quarters included the Severance Charges.
Music Publishing
Music Publishing revenue declined 6.1% from the prior-year quarter to $139
million, and was down 4.1% on a constant-currency basis. Domestic Music
Publishing revenue was flat at $54 million, while international Music
Publishing revenue declined 9.6% from the prior-year quarter and fell 6.6%
on a constant-currency basis, to $85 million.
Digital revenue from Music Publishing fell to $13 million from $16 million,
and was down 13.3% on a constant-currency basis, representing 9.4% of total
Music Publishing revenue. Mechanical revenue increased 16.3%, while
performance revenue declined 13.8% and synchronization revenue fell 17.2%.
On a constant-currency basis, mechanical revenue grew 19.0%, performance
revenue declined 10.7% and synchronization revenue fell 17.2%.
The increase in mechanical revenue was due to an increase in sales of
physical recorded music product containing the works of Warner/Chappell
songwriters and a shift to accrual-based accounting for a U.S. collection
society. Declines in performance and synchronization revenue reflected the
continued delay in benefits from the nascent recovery in the advertising
market. Digital revenue fell primarily due to the timing of collections.
Music Publishing operating income declined to $1 million from $11 million
in the prior-year quarter, resulting in an operating margin of 0.7%, down
6.7 percentage points from the prior-year quarter. Music Publishing OIBDA
fell 35.7% to $18 million and Music Publishing OIBDA margin contracted 6.0
percentage points to 12.9%. The margin contraction was primarily the
result of changes in revenue mix as mechanical revenue tends to have a
lower margin than other types of Music Publishing revenue.
Financial details for the quarter and fiscal year can be found in the
company's current Form 10-Q, filed today with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
This morning, management will be hosting a conference call to discuss the
results at 8:30 A.M. EDT. The call will be webcast on www.wmg.com.
About Warner Music Group
Warner Music Group became the only stand-alone music company to be publicly
traded in the United States in May 2005. With its broad roster of new
stars and legendary artists, Warner Music Group is home to a collection of
the best-known record labels in the music industry including Asylum,
Atlantic, Cordless, East West, Elektra, Nonesuch, Reprise, Rhino,
Roadrunner, Rykodisc, Sire, Warner Bros. and Word. Warner Music
International, a leading company in national and international repertoire,
operates through numerous international affiliates and licensees in more
than 50 countries. Warner Music Group also includes Warner/Chappell Music,
one of the world's leading music publishers, with a catalog of more than
one million copyrights worldwide.
"Safe Harbor" Statement under Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995
This communication includes forward-looking statements that reflect the
current views of Warner Music Group about future events and financial
performance. Words such as "estimates," "expects," "anticipates,"
"projects," "plans," "intends," "believes," "forecasts" and variations of
such words or similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or
trends, or that do not relate to historical matters, identify
forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of
today, and we disclaim any duty to update such statements. Our
expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we
believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, we cannot assure
you that management's expectations, beliefs and projections will result or
be achieved. Investors should not rely on forward-looking statements
because they are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties, and other
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our
expectations. Please refer to our Form 10-K, Form 10-Qs and our other
filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission concerning factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described
in our forward-looking statements.
We maintain an Internet site at www.wmg.com. We use our website as a
channel of distribution of material company information. Financial and
other material information regarding Warner Music Group is routinely posted
on and accessible at http://investors.wmg.com. In addition, you may
automatically receive email alerts and other information about Warner Music
Group by enrolling your email by visiting the "email alerts" section at
http://investors.wmg.com. Our website and the information posted on it or
connected to it shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into
this communication.
Figure 1. Warner Music Group Corp. - Consolidated Statements of
Operations, Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus 6/30/09 (dollars in
millions, except per share amounts)
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2010 2009 % Change 2010 2009 % Change
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited)(unaudited)
Revenues: $ 652 $ 773 (16%) $ 2,232 $ 2,331 (4%)
Costs and
expenses:
Cost of
revenues (352) (435) (19%) (1,186) (1,269) (7%)
Selling,
general and
administrative
expenses (246) (258) (5%) (811) (812) -
Amortization of
intangible
assets (55) (55) - (165) (169) (2%)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total costs and
expenses $ (653) $ (748) (13%) $ (2,162) $ (2,250) (4%)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Operating
(loss) income $ (1) $ 25 - $ 70 $ 81 (14%)
Interest
expense, net (46) (61) (25%) (143) (146) (2%)
Other income
(expense), net 1 4 (75%) (2) 7 -
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Loss before
income taxes $ (46) $ (32) 44% $ (75) $ (58) 29%
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Income tax
expense (9) (4) - (24) (30) (20%)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net loss $ (55) $ (36) 53% $ (99) $ (88) 13%
Less:
noncontrolling
interest
(income) loss - (1) 100% 2 6 (67%)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net loss
attributable
to Warner
Music Group
Corp. $ (55) $ (37) 49% $ (97) $ (82) 18%
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Net loss per
common share
attributable to
Warner Music
Group Corp.:
Basic $ (0.37) $ (0.25) $ (0.65) $ (0.55)
Diluted $ (0.37) $ (0.25) $ (0.65) $ (0.55)
Weighted average
common shares:
Basic 149.7 149.5 149.6 149.4
Diluted 149.7 149.5 149.6 149.4
Figure 2. Warner Music Group Corp. - Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
6/30/10 and 09/30/09 (dollars in millions)
June 30, September 30, %
2010 2009 Change
----------- ----------- -------
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Assets:
Current Assets
Cash & cash equivalents $ 400 $ 384 4%
Accounts receivable, less allowances
of $91 and $135 363 550 (34%)
Inventories 36 46 (22%)
Royalty advances (expected to be
recouped w/in 1 year) 154 171 (10%)
Deferred tax assets 29 29 -
Other current assets 56 48 17%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Current Assets $ 1,038 $ 1,228 (15%)
Royalty advances (expected to be
recouped after 1 year) 189 209 (10%)
Investments 9 18 (50%)
Property, plant & equipment, net 100 100 -
Goodwill 1,018 1,027 (1%)
Intangible assets subject to
amortization, net 1,143 1,317 (13%)
Intangible assets not subject to
amortization 100 100 -
Other assets 58 64 (9%)
----------- ----------- -------
Total Assets $ 3,655 $ 4,063 (10%)
=========== =========== =======
Liabilities & Deficit:
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable $ 153 $ 212 (28%)
Accrued royalties 1,084 1,185 (9%)
Accrued liabilities 228 282 (19%)
Accrued interest 15 57 (74%)
Deferred revenue 103 120 (14%)
Other current liabilities 1 16 (94%)
----------- ----------- -------
Total Current Liabilities $ 1,584 $ 1,872 (15%)
Long-term debt 1,936 1,939 -
Deferred tax liabilities, net 158 164 (4%)
Other noncurrent liabilities 151 172 (12%)
----------- ----------- -------
Total Liabilities $ 3,829 $ 4,147 (8%)
Common stock - - -
Additional paid-in capital 608 601 1%
Accumulated deficit (883) (786) 12%
Accumulated other comprehensive income,
net 47 42 12%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Warner Music Group Corp.
Shareholders' Deficit $ (228) $ (143) 59%
Noncontrolling interest 54 59 (8%)
----------- ----------- -------
Total Deficit (174) (84) -
----------- ----------- -------
----------- ----------- -------
Total Liabilities & Deficit $ 3,655 $ 4,063 (10%)
=========== =========== =======
Figure 3. Warner Music Group Corp. - Summarized Statements of Cash Flows,
Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus 6/30/09 (dollars in millions)
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, % June 30, June 30, %
2010 2009 Change 2010 2009 Change
-------- -------- ------ -------- -------- -----
(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited)(unaudited)
Net cash provided by
operating activities $ 49 $ 11 - $ 100 $ 198 (49%)
Net cash (used in)
provided by
investing activities (20) - - (61) 98 -
Net cash used in
financing activities - (335) - (2) (343) (99%)
Effect of foreign
currency exchange
rates on cash (12) 11 - (21) (19) 11%
-------- -------- ------ -------- -------- -----
Net increase
(decrease) in cash $ 17 $ (313) - $ 16 $ (66) -
======== ======== ====== ======== ======== =====
Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information
OIBDA
We evaluate our operating performance based on several factors, including
our primary financial measure of operating income before non-cash
depreciation of tangible assets, non-cash amortization of intangible assets
and non-cash impairment charges to reduce the carrying value of goodwill
and intangible assets (which we refer to as OIBDA). We consider OIBDA to
be an important indicator of the operational strengths and performance of
our businesses, and believe the presentation of OIBDA helps improve the
ability to understand the company's operating performance and evaluate our
performance in comparison to comparable periods. However, a limitation of
the use of OIBDA as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the
periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used
in generating revenue in our businesses. Accordingly, OIBDA should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net
income (loss) and other measures of financial performance reported in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S
("GAAP"). In addition, OIBDA, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to
similarly titled measures employed by other companies.
Figure 4. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of OIBDA to Net Loss,
Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus 6/30/09 (dollars in millions)
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, % June 30, June 30, %
2010 2009 Change 2010 2009 Change
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited)(unaudited)
OIBDA $ 64 $ 90 (29%) $ 263 $ 277 (5%)
Depreciation expense (10) (10) - (28) (27) 4%
Amortization expense (55) (55) - (165) (169) (2%)
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
Operating (loss)
income $ (1) $ 25 - $ 70 $ 81 (14%)
Interest expense, net (46) (61) (25%) (143) (146) (2%)
Other income
(expense), net 1 4 (75%) (2) 7 -
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
Loss before income
taxes $ (46) $ (32) 44% $ (75) $ (58) 29%
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
Income tax expense (9) (4) - (24) (30) (20%)
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
Net loss $ (55) $ (36) 53% $ (99) $ (88) 13%
Less: noncontrolling
interest (income)
loss - (1) - 2 6 (67%)
-------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -----
Net loss attributable
to Warner Music
Group Corp. $ (55) $ (37) 49% $ (97) $ (82) 18%
======== ======== ===== ======== ======== =====
Operating (loss)
income margin (0.2%) 3.2% 3.1% 3.5%
OIBDA margin 9.8% 11.6% 11.8% 11.9%
Figure 5. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of Segment Operating
(Loss) Income to OIBDA, Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus 6/30/09
(dollars in millions)
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, % June 30, June 30, %
2010 2009 Change 2010 2009 Change
-------- --------- ------ --------- --------- -----
(unaudited)(unaudited) (unaudited)(unaudited)
Total WMG Operating
(Loss) Income - GAAP $ (1) $ 25 - $ 70 $ 81 (14%)
Depreciation and
Amortization 65 65 - 193 196 (2%)
-------- --------- ------ --------- --------- -----
Total WMG OIBDA $ 64 $ 90 (29%) $ 263 $ 277 (5%)
======== ========= ====== ========= ========= =====
Recorded Music
Operating Income -
GAAP $ 21 $ 39 (46%) $ 95 $ 100 (5%)
Depreciation and
Amortization 44 46 (4%) 132 137 (4%)
-------- --------- ------ --------- --------- -----
Recorded Music OIBDA $ 65 $ 85 (24%) $ 227 $ 237 (4%)
======== ========= ====== ========= ========= =====
Music Publishing
Operating Income -
GAAP $ 1 $ 11 (91%) $ 48 $ 54 (11%)
Depreciation and
Amortization 17 17 - 53 51 4%
-------- --------- ------ --------- --------- -----
Music Publishing
OIBDA $ 18 $ 28 (36%) $ 101 $ 105 (4%)
======== ========= ====== ========= ========= =====
Constant Currency
Because exchange rates are an important factor in understanding
period-to-period comparisons, we believe the presentation of revenue on a
constant-currency basis in addition to reported revenue helps improve the
ability to understand our operating results and evaluate our performance in
comparison to prior periods. Constant-currency information compares
results between periods as if exchange rates had remained constant period
over period. We use results on a constant-currency basis as one measure to
evaluate our performance. We calculate constant-currency results by
applying current-year foreign currency exchange rates to prior-year
results. However, a limitation of the use of the constant-currency
results as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the impact of
exchange rates on our revenue, including, for example, the $3 million
unfavorable impact of exchange rates on our Total and Music Publishing
revenue, and the $2 million favorable impact of exchange rates on our total
Digital revenue, in the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the
prior-year quarter. These results should be considered in addition to, not
as a substitute for, results reported in accordance with GAAP. Results on
a constant-currency basis, as we present them, may not be comparable to
similarly titled measures used by other companies and are not a measure of
performance presented in accordance with GAAP.
Figure 6. Warner Music Group Corp. - Revenue by Geography and Segment,
Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus 6/30/09 as Reported and Constant
Currency (dollars in millions)
Three Three Three Nine Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2010 2009 2009 2010 2009 2009
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
As As Constant As As Constant
reported reported $ reported reported $
(unaud- (unaud- (unaud- (unaud- (unaud- (unaud-
ited) ited) ited) ited) ited) ited)
Revenue by Geography:
US revenue
Recorded Music $ 247 $ 284 $ 284 $ 782 $ 867 $ 867
Music Publishing 54 54 54 153 159 159
International revenue
Recorded Music 272 348 348 1,054 1,061 1,131
Music Publishing 85 94 91 261 260 270
Intersegment
eliminations (6) (7) (7) (18) (16) (16)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Revenue $ 652 $ 773 $ 770 $ 2,232 $ 2,331 $ 2,411
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Revenue by Segment:
Recorded Music $ 519 $ 632 $ 632 $ 1,836 $ 1,928 $ 1,998
Music Publishing
Mechanical 50 43 42 137 130 134
Performance 50 58 56 155 166 169
Synchronization 24 29 29 73 76 78
Digital 13 16 15 41 38 39
Other 2 2 3 8 9 9
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Music
Publishing 139 148 145 414 419 429
Intersegment
eliminations (6) (7) (7) (18) (16) (16)
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Revenue $ 652 $ 773 $ 770 $ 2,232 $ 2,331 $ 2,411
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Total Digital Revenue $ 179 $ 175 $ 177 $ 562 $ 519 $ 531
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow reflects our cash flow provided by operating activities less
capital expenditures and cash paid or received for investments. We use
Free Cash Flow, among other measures, to evaluate our operating
performance. Management believes Free Cash Flow provides investors with an
important perspective on the cash available to service debt, fund ongoing
operations and working capital needs, make strategic acquisitions and
investments and pay any dividends or fund any repurchases of our
outstanding notes or common stock in open market purchases, privately
negotiated purchases or otherwise. As a result, Free Cash Flow is a
significant measure of our ability to generate long-term value. It is
useful for investors to know whether this ability is being enhanced or
degraded as a result of our operating performance. We believe the
presentation of Free Cash Flow is relevant and useful for investors because
it allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to the method
used by management. In addition, Free Cash Flow is also a primary measure
used externally by our investors and analysts for purposes of valuation and
comparing the operating performance of our company to other companies in
our industry.
Because Free Cash Flow is not a measure of performance calculated in
accordance with GAAP, Free Cash Flow should not be considered in isolation
of, or as a substitute for, net income (loss) as an indicator of operating
performance or cash flow provided by operating activities as a measure of
liquidity. Free Cash Flow, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to
similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition, Free
Cash Flow does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary
use and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs.
Because Free Cash Flow deducts capital expenditures and cash paid or
received for investments from "cash flow provided by operating activities"
(the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure), users of this
information should consider the types of events and transactions that are
not reflected. We provide below a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to the
most directly comparable amount reported under GAAP - - "cash flow provided
by operating activities."
Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow includes cash paid for interest. We also review our cash
flow adjusted for cash paid for interest, a measure we call Unlevered
After-Tax Cash Flow. Management believes this measure provides investors
with an additional important perspective on our cash generation ability.
We consider Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow to be an important indicator of
the performance of our businesses and believe the presentation is relevant
and useful for investors because it allows investors to view performance in
a manner similar to the method used by management. A limitation of the use
of this measure is that it does not reflect the charges for cash interest
and, therefore, does not necessarily represent funds available for
discretionary use, and is not necessarily a measure of the company's
ability to fund its cash needs. Accordingly, this measure should be
considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net cash flow provided
by operating activities and other measures of liquidity reported in
accordance with GAAP.
Figure 7. Warner Music Group Corp. - Calculation of Free Cash Flow and
Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow, Three and Nine Months 6/30/10 versus
6/30/09 (dollars in millions)
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Net cash flow provided by
operating activities $ 49 $ 11 $ 100 $ 198
Less: Capital expenditures 15 6 30 15
Less: Net cash paid for
(received from) investments 5 (6) 31 (113)
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
Free Cash Flow (a) $ 29 $ 11 $ 39 $ 296
=========== ========== =========== ==========
(a) - Free Cash Flow includes cash paid for interest as follows (dollars in
millions):
Three Three Nine Nine
Months Months Months Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Free Cash Flow $ 29 $ 11 $ 39 $ 296
Plus: Cash paid for
interest 88 43 169 109
----------- ---------- ----------- ----------
Unlevered After-Tax
Cash Flow $ 117 $ 54 $ 208 $ 405
=========== ========== =========== ==========
Media Contact:
Will Tanous
(212) 275-2244 Email Contact