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Asia - Fixed Telecommunications Infrastructure

NEW YORK, Sept. 10, 2012 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:

Asia - Fixed Telecommunications Infrastructure

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Asia's fixed infrastructure underpins its booming mobile and broadband sectorsThe governments of Asian nations have long recognised – some earlier than others – that there needed to be some encouragement of private sector investment to meet the demand for the all-important capital needed in the telecom sector. At the same time, it was also generally well recognised that this strategy could not rely on local investment alone, and would inevitably mean a substantial level of foreign investment. Of course, despite this recognition, there has inevitably been some resistance within governments to opening up the telecom sector to foreign investors and as a consequence the level of 'encouragement' has been variable.

The changing nature of the telecom market has also had a major impact on the approach to investment in infrastructure. With shifting revenue patterns across the market segments and falling ARPUs on many services, operators have been more selective about what they actually invest in. Telecom operators throughout Asia have been increasing investment levels on the back of carefully considered investment strategies. This has seen companies shifting business focus, looking for new ways to add value to existing revenue streams; it has also seen a strong desire to leverage new value from infrastructure that is already in place. This has especially been the case with mobile network moving increasingly to support mobile broadband services and newer generations of mobile technologies.

The initial round of substantial investment in telecom infrastructure in Asia was in fixed telephone networks. Over a number of decades the regional economies were progressively building their often quite substantial fixed-line national networks. These fixed networks were in time followed by the building of mobile networks. In many of the developing nations of the region, the building of fixed-line infrastructure was not far advanced before it was overwhelmed by the introduction of mobile infrastructure. This created the phenomenon of 'substitution' in many of the markets of Asia (where mobile services perform the function of the non-existent fixed services.) Nevertheless, despite the unevenness in disposition, fixed infrastructure remained an important component in the overall development of the region's telecom sector. Coming into 2012 there were around 580 million fixed-line subscribers in Asia; this compared with close to 3 billion mobile subscribers. Most importantly, the fixed-line numbers have only been increasing marginally in recent years, with a significant number of countries in Asia starting to see a decline in fixed-line numbers.

The focus of infrastructure building has been shifting. There has been a major push to upgrade domestic telecoms networks to Next Generation Networks (NGNs). This process is seeing large scale investment by Asia's leading telecoms markets in new-generation IP-based telecommunications networks. At the same time there has been a major surge in infrastructure building as mostly developed economies roll out National Broadband Networks (NBNs). These networks come in various 'shapes and sizes' as governments work with operators to tackle the strategic challenge of delivering high speed to the nation. Not surprisingly the NBNs rely heavily upon fibre; in some cases it is Fibre to the Premises (FttP), while in others it might be Fibre to the Node (FttN). And the cost varies accordingly. Those countries that have government backing for NBN roll-out are the ones that are setting the pace.

In addition to the national networks, international connectivity remains central to the overall effectiveness of the region's telecommunications services. Submarine cable routes criss-cross the Asia Pacific area, providing both intra-regional and inter-regional networks. This sector of the market has been characterised by widely fluctuating supply and demand, which in turn has seen somewhat erratic investment strategies. . Submarine projects are subject to this boom and bust market phenomena, with planned projects commonly being delayed or abandoned, consortia being reshaped, etc. In fact, over-supply of capacity has been common in the Asian market. More recently investments have been less speculative and more focused on predicted growth. In the meantime, new submarine cable projects continue being proposed and the cables installed throughout the region. As Asia's broadband usage surged, a major effort has gone into managing the shortfall in capacity between Asia and the US.

As the demand for wholesale services continues to rise in Asia, still driven in the short term by voice, but in the longer term by data, there has been a boom in IP-based services, with the volume of international Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) traffic into and out of Asia having increased at a rapid rate at the expense of the traditional International Direct Dial (IDD) traffic. The industry will watch closely to see how this settles into a pattern of more predictable growth in demand.

Asia – key developments in infrastructure

Asia's networks and infrastructure supported a total of more than 3.5 billion telephone subscribers coming into 2012; of these, an estimated 580 million were fixed-line subscribers and 2.9 billion were mobile subscribers;Asia's developed markets had built or were building their NGNs, with IP shaping as the primary delivery platform for telecom services across the region;After annual growth of 20%-30% in the region's mobile market during the 2005/2010 period, 2011 saw growth fall to around 10%, with looking likely to continue for the next few years;Most tellingly, coming into 2012 Asia claimed 49% of the world's total mobile subscriber base;In the meantime, the operators were expanding infrastructure to support their still growing subscriber bases and usage patterns, and especially the push into mobile broadband;By early 2012 Asia had a mobile broadband penetration of 11%; this represented 460 million mobile broadband subscribers in the region;Two of Asia's markets – South Korea and Singapore – had more mobile broadband subscribers than population by end 2011; Japan was not far behind on 90% mobile broadband penetration at the time;While mobile broadband was expanding rapidly, fixed (wired) broadband remained a key component of the infrastructure in Asia; in 2011 30 million fixed (wired) broadband subscriptions were added in China alone, this being about half of total such subscribers added worldwide;Asia's all-important submarine cable market continues to attract interest from investors anticipating an increased demand for bandwidth that will put pressure on capacity;With a series of system outages drawing attention to the highly vulnerable nature of these key systems, redundancy has become a critical issue for submarine cable systems in the region and provides further incentive for investment in this type of infrastructure;The region continues to see a steady run of new satellite launches with further such launches already scheduled for the coming year or two. 

Asia: - Key telecom indicators – 2011 – 2012 

Category | 2011 | 2012 (e) |

Fixed-line services: |   |   |

Total No. of subscribers | 580 million | 590 million |

Fixed broadband services: |   |   |

Total No. of subscribers | 270 million | 315 million |

Mobile services: |   

Total No. of subscribers | 2.9 billion | 3.2 billion |

Mobile broadband services: |   |   |

Total No. of subscribers | 460 million | 550 million |

(Source: BuddeComm)

1. Afghanistan

1.1 Infrastructure overview

1.1.1 Background

1.1.2 Post-2001

1.2 National infrastructure network

1.2.1 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

1.2.2 Local Fixed Services Plan (LFSP)

1.2.3 Optical fibre backbone

1.2.4 Satellite services

1.2.5 Infrastructure projects

2. Armenia

2.1 National infrastructure

2.2 International infrastructure

3. Azerbaijan

3.1 National infrastructure

3.1.1 Overview

3.1.2 Next Generation Network (NGN)

3.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

3.2 International infrastructure

3.2.1 Trans-Asia-Europe (TAE) cable network

3.2.2 Europe Persia Express Gateway (EPEG)

4. Bangladesh

4.1 National infrastructure

4.1.1 Overview

4.1.2 Fibre optic networks

4.1.3 Grameen Telecom's Village Project

4.1.4 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

4.2 International infrastructure

4.2.1 International Gateways

4.2.2 Satellite networks

4.2.3 Submarine cable connectivity

5. Bhutan

5.1 National infrastructure

5.1.1 Overview

5.1.2 E-Shabtog

5.1.3 Remote communities

5.1.4 Optical fibre network

5.2 International infrastructure

5.2.1 Overview

5.2.2 Very Small Aperture Terminals (VSATs)

6. Brunei Darussalam

6.1 National infrastructure

6.1.1 Overview

6.1.2 Telecommunications development project

6.1.3 Public payphones

6.1.4 GSM payphones

6.1.5 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)

6.1.6 Next Generation Networks (NGN)

6.2 International infrastructure

6.2.1 Trans-Borneo Optical Cable Network

6.2.2 Submarine cable networks

6.2.3 Satellite networks

7. Cambodia

7.1 National infrastructure

7.1.1 Overview

7.1.2 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

7.1.3 Telecom Cambodia

7.2 International infrastructure

7.2.1 Overview

7.2.2 Greater Mekong Subregion Information Superhighway (GMS-IS)

8. China

8.1 National infrastructure

8.1.1 Overview

8.1.2 Internet networks

8.1.3 Fibre-to-the-home (FttH)

8.2 International infrastructure

8.2.1 Terrestrial and submarine cable infrastructure

8.2.2 China-USA undersea cable link

8.2.3 China-Vietnam undersea cable link

8.2.4 China-Taiwan undersea cable link

8.2.5 China-India terrestrial cable link

8.2.6 Satellite infrastructure

9. Georgia

9.1 National infrastructure

9.1.1 Overview

9.1.2 Wireless local loop (WLL)

9.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

9.2 International infrastructure

9.2.1 Satellites

10. Hong Kong

10.1 National infrastructure

10.1.1 Digital 21 IT Strategy

10.1.2 FttB/FttH building registration scheme

10.2 International infrastructure

10.2.1 Submarine cable networks

11. India

11.1 National infrastructure

11.1.1 Overview

11.1.2 Statistics

11.1.3 Forecasts - fixed-line services – 2015; 2020

11.1.4 Network development

11.1.5 Infrastructure sharing

11.1.6 Rural and regional networks

11.1.7 Fibre optic cable projects

11.1.8 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

11.1.9 IP networks

11.1.10 Next Generation Networks (NGN)

11.2 International infrastructure

11.2.1 Background

11.2.2 Interconnect agreements

11.2.3 India-Pakistan

11.2.4 International service disruption

11.2.5 Submarine cable networks

11.2.6 Satellite communications

12. Indonesia

12.1 National infrastructure

12.1.1 Overview

12.1.2 Background to development

12.1.3 Fixed-line statistics

12.1.4 Forecasts – fixed-line market: 2015; 2020

12.1.5 Infrastructure development

12.1.6 Joint operating service (KSO) ventures – five-zone plan

12.1.7 Rural telephony

12.1.8 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

12.1.9 Telecom towers

12.2 International infrastructure

12.2.1 International gateway exchanges

12.2.2 Submarine cable networks

12.2.3 Satellite networks

13. Japan

13.1 National infrastructure

13.1.1 Overview

13.1.2 Stimulus package for ICT infrastructure

13.1.3 Fixed-network market

13.1.4 High-speed fibre

13.1.5 Earthquake damage: March 2011

13.1.6 Internet exchange points

13.2 International infrastructure

13.2.1 Overview

13.2.2 Submarine cables

13.2.3 Satellite

14. Kazakhstan

14.1 National infrastructure

14.1.1 Overview

14.1.2 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

14.1.3 IP-based services

14.1.4 Next Generation Network (NGN) development

14.1.5 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

14.2 International infrastructure

14.2.1 Trans Asia-Europe (TAE)

14.2.2 Satellite networks

14.2.3 KazSat satellite series

15. Kyrgyzstan

15.1 National infrastructure

15.1.1 Overview

15.2 International infrastructure

15.2.1 Satellites

15.2.2 Optical fibre cable systems

16. Laos

16.1 National infrastructure

16.1.1 Overview

16.1.2 Fixed-line statistics

16.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line market - 2015; 2020

16.2 International infrastructure

16.2.1 Terrestrial cable links

16.2.2 Asian Development Bank Backbone Telecommunications Network

16.2.3 Proposed satellite system

17. Macau

17.1 National and international infrastructure

18. Malaysia

18.1 National infrastructure

18.1.1 Overview

18.1.2 Fixed-line networks

18.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

18.1.4 Sharing of infrastructure

18.1.5 Fibre optic backbones

18.1.6 Next Generation Networks (NGNs)

18.1.7 High-Speed Broadband (HSBB) network

18.2 International infrastructure

18.2.1 International gateways

18.2.2 Malaysia-Thailand

18.2.3 Submarine cable networks

18.2.4 Proposed submarine cable networks

18.2.5 Satellite networks

19. Maldives

19.1 National infrastructure

19.1.1 Overview

19.1.2 Domestic satellite service

19.2 International infrastructure

19.2.1 Satellite networks

19.2.2 Submarine cable networks

20. Mongolia

20.1 National infrastructure

20.1.1 Overview

20.1.2 Rural services

20.2 International infrastructure

20.2.1 Overview

20.2.2 Satellite program

20.2.3 Chronological data of ICT developments in Mongolia

21. Myanmar (Burma)

21.1 National infrastructure

21.1.1 Overview

21.1.2 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

21.2 International infrastructure

21.2.1 Overview

21.2.2 Satellite networks

22. Nepal

22.1 National infrastructure

22.1.1 Overview

22.1.2 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

22.1.3 Nepal East West SDH project

22.1.4 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)

22.2 International infrastructure

22.2.1 Overview

23. North Korea

23.1 National infrastructure

23.1.1 Overview

23.1.2 North-South connections

23.2 International infrastructure

23.2.1 Overview

23.2.2 Satellite networks

24. Pakistan

24.1 National infrastructure

24.1.1 Overview

24.1.2 Fixed line statistics

24.1.3 Forecast – fixed line market – 2015; 2020

24.1.4 Opening up of market

24.1.5 Rural services

24.1.6 Universal Service Fund (USF)

24.1.7 Fibre optic networks

24.1.8 Broadband networks

24.1.9 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

24.1.10 Next Generation Networks (NGNs)

24.1.11 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)

24.2 International infrastructure

24.2.1 International gateways

24.2.2 Pakistan-India link

24.2.3 Submarine cable networks

24.2.4 Satellite networks and systems

25. Philippines

25.1 National infrastructure

25.1.1 Overview

25.1.2 Fixed-line statistics

25.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

25.1.4 Globe Telecom's national fixed-line licence

25.1.5 Background: Service Area Scheme (SAS)

25.1.6 National fibre optic networks

25.1.7 Next Generation Networks (NGNs)

25.1.8 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

25.1.9 Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) services

25.2 International infrastructure

25.2.1 International gateways

25.2.2 Submarine cable networks

25.2.3 Satellite systems

26. Singapore

26.1 National infrastructure

26.1.1 Overview

26.1.2 Fixed-mobile convergence (FMC)

26.1.3 Next Generation National Infocomm Infrastructure (Next Gen NII)

26.1.4 Analysis – Singapore's national broadband network

26.1.5 Infrastructure developments

26.2 International infrastructure

26.2.1 Submarine cable networks

26.2.2 Submarine cable systems under construction

26.2.3 Satellite networks

27. South Korea

27.1 National infrastructure

27.1.1 National submarine cable infrastructure

27.1.2 National satellite infrastructure

27.1.3 Internet infrastructure

27.1.4 Smart cities

27.2 International infrastructure

27.2.1 Submarine cable infrastructure

28. Sri Lanka

28.1 National infrastructure

28.1.1 Fixed infrastructure

28.1.2 Overview

28.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

28.1.4 Infrastructure development

28.1.5 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

28.1.6 Fibre optic networks

28.1.7 National Backbone Network (NBN)

28.1.8 Payphones

28.1.9 Numbering plan

28.1.10 Internet Protocol (IP) networks

28.1.11 Rural communications

28.2 International infrastructure

28.2.1 Submarine cables

29. Taiwan

29.1 National infrastructure

29.1.1 Government initiatives for broadband and m-Taiwan

29.1.2 Fibre-to-the-Home (FttH)

29.2 International infrastructure

29.2.1 Submarine cable networks

29.2.2 Satellite networks

30. Tajikistan

30.1 National and international infrastructure

30.1.1 Overview

30.1.2 Next Generation Networks (NGNs)

31. Thailand

31.1 National infrastructure

31.1.1 Overview

31.1.2 Background

31.1.3 Forecasts – fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

31.1.4 Public payphones

31.1.5 Next Generation Network (NGN)

31.2 International infrastructure

31.2.1 Overview

31.2.2 Submarine cable networks

31.2.3 Submarine cable systems under construction or proposed

31.2.4 Submarine cable outages

31.2.5 Satellite networks

32. Timor Leste

32.1 National infrastructure

32.1.1 Overview

32.2 International infrastructure

32.2.1 Overview

32.2.2 Satellite networks

32.2.3 Submarine cable

33. Turkmenistan

33.1 National and international infrastructure

33.1.1 Overview

33.1.2 Fibre optic networks

34. Uzbekistan

34.1 National infrastructure

34.1.1 Overview

34.1.2 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

34.1.3 Fibre optic cables

34.2 International infrastructure

34.2.1 Satellite communications

35. Vietnam

35.1 National infrastructure

35.1.1 Overview

35.1.2 Background to development

35.1.3 Next Generation Networks (NGNs)

35.1.4 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)

35.1.5 Forecasts – fixed-line market – 2015; 2020

35.1.6 National infrastructure projects and equitisation

35.2 International infrastructure

35.2.1 Background to development

35.2.2 Submarine cable networks

35.2.3 Satellite networks

36. Glossary of Abbreviations

Table 1 – Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity – 1994; 2000 - 2012

Table 2 – Fixed-line subscribers - 2011

Table 3 – Forecast fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 4 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1991 - 2012

Table 5 – Fixed lines in service, annual growth and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 6 – Forecast fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 7 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 8 – Bangladesh optical fibre network - 2011

Table 9 – Village Phones in Bangladesh – 1998 – 2007; 2010 - 2011

Table 10 – Forecast fixed line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 11 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 12 – Fixed line subscribers and penetration rate – 1990; 1995; 2000 - 2012

Table 13 – Fixed lines in service – 1995 - 2012

Table 14 – Forecast fixed-line growth – 2015; 2020

Table 15 – China main indicators of telecommunications capacity – 2009 - 2011

Table 16 – China total international outlet bandwidth: 2006 - 2011

Table 17 – International outlet bandwidth for key networks – 2004 – 2011

Table 18 – IPv4 address resources in China and annual change – 2005 - 2011

Table 19 – Total domain names in China and annual change – 2005 - 2011

Table 20 – Classified domain names in China – 2009; 2011

Table 21 – Classified .cn domain names – 2009 - 2010

Table 22 – Growth of websites in China and annual change – 2002 – 2011

Table 23 – Growth of web pages in China and annual change – 2006 - 2011

Table 24 – FttX subscribers – 2006 - 2012

Table 25 – Fixed lines in service, annual change and penetration – 1995 - 2012

Table 26 – Fixed-line operators – subscribers and market share – 2010

Table 27 – Forecast fixed line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 28 – Digital 21 Strategy – key indicators – June 2012

Table 29 – External telecommunications facilities capacity of Hong Kong – 2000 - 2012

Table 30 – Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity – 2005 - 2012

Table 31 – Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity (historical) – 1995 - 2005

Table 32 – Forecast fixed line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Table 33 – Growth of VPT scheme – 2001 - 2011

Table 34 – PCOs in operation – 2003 - 2011

Table 35 – PCOs in operation and market share by operator – September 2011

Table 36 – Fixed WLL subscribers (historical) – 2004 - 2006

Table 37 – Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 38 – Fixed lines subscribers and annual change by operator – 2011

Table 39 – Fixed wireless v. wireline subscribers – 2011

Table 40 – Forecast of fixed line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Table 41 – Planned five-year USO deployment of lines for villages – 2006 - 2010

Table 42 – Fixed-wireless (WLL) subscribers – 2003; 2007 - 2011

Table 43 – Fixed-wireless (WLL) subscribers by operator – 2011

Table 44 – PT Telkom's fixed wireless subscribers – 2003 - 2011

Table 45 – PT Telkom – fixed wireless subscribers – 2010

Table 46 – MYLINE subscribers – 2002 - 2012

Table 47 – MYLINE operator market share – February 2012

Table 48 – International internet bandwidth – 1995 - 2010

Table 49 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 50 – Forecast fixed line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Table 51 – Fixed lines in service, annual change and teledensity – 1991 - 2012

Table 52 – Fixed lines in service – 1995 - 2012

Table 53 – WLL (fixed) subscribers – 2004 - 2012

Table 54 – Forecast fixed line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Table 55 – Fixed-lines and teledensity – 1985 - 2013

Table 56 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 57 – Fixed-line household penetration rate – 2000 - 2012

Table 58 – Forecast fixed-line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 59 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 60 – Fixed-line subscribers by region – September 2011

Table 61 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1990, 1995 – 2013

Table 62 – Local fixed-line telephone traffic – 1997 – 2009

Table 63 – Wireless local loop (WLL) lines in service – 2003 – 2011

Table 64 – L and S band usage – July 2012

Table 65 – C band usage – July 2012

Table 66 – Ku band usage – July 2012

Table 67 – Fixed lines in service – 1988, 1990, 1995 - 2012

Table 68 – Fixed-lines in service and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 69 – Fixed WLL subscribers – 2006 - 2011

Table 70 – Forecast fixed line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 71 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1990; 2000; 2005; 2010

Table 72 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1991 - 2012

Table 73 – Fixed wireline subscribers – 2004 - 2011

Table 74 – Fixed wireline v. fixed wireless (WLL) subscribers – 2004 - 2012

Table 75 – Fixed wireline subscribers by operator and market share –2011

Table 76 – Forecast fixed line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 77 – WLL subscribers – 2005 - 2012

Table 78 – WLL subscribers by operator and market share – March 2012

Table 79 – Fixed lines in service and penetration – 1994 - 2012

Table 80 – Fixed lines – proportion of urban and residential subscribers – 2007 - 2011

Table 81 – Fixed lines installed versus lines in operation – 1995 - 2011

Table 82 – Total SAS lines installed by operators by target date

Table 83 – Forecast fixed line subscribers – 2015; 2020

Table 84 – Fixed lines in service and penetration – 1998 - 2012

Table 85 – Overview of fixed-line subscribers – 2011

Table 86 – Registered .kr domains – 1993 - 2012

Table 87 – Number of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses – 1997 - 2012

Table 88 – International bandwidth – 1997 - 2010

Table 89 – Fixed lines in service, annual change and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 90 – Forecast fixed line subscribers and penetration rate – 2015; 2020

Table 91 – WLL subscribers – 1996 - 2012

Table 92 – Fixed lines in service, annual growth and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 93 – Fixed lines and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Table 94 – Estimated fixed-line subscribers by operator – 2011

Table 95 – Estimated fixed-line subscribers – metro vs provincial – 2011

Table 96 – Forecast fixed-line subscribers and penetration rate – 2015; 2020

Table 97 – Public payphones in service – 2004 - 2011

Table 98 – Public payphones by provider – 2011

Table 99 – Fixed line subscribers, annual change and penetration – 1995; 1998 - 2000; 2003 - 2012

Table 100 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1991 - 2012

Table 101 – Fixed lines in service, annual growth and teledensity – 1991 - 2012

Table 102 – Forecast fixed-line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Table 103 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 1990 - 2012

Table 104 – Forecast fixed line subscribers and penetration rates – 2015; 2020

Chart 1 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity – 2001 - 2012

Chart 2 – Bangladesh fixed-line subscribers and penetration - 2001 - 2012

Chart 3 – China total international outlet bandwidth – 2006 - 2011

Chart 4 – IPv4 address resources in China and annual change– 2006 - 2011

Chart 5 – Websites in China and annual change– 2002 - 2011

Chart 6 – Web pages in China and annual change– 2006 - 2011

Chart 7 – Fixed and mobile subscribers in Georgia – 2000 - 2011

Chart 8 - Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity – 2005 - 2012

Chart 9 - Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity (historical) – 1995 - 2005

Chart 10 - Fixed-line subscribers and teledensity – 1995 - 2012

Chart 11 – International bandwidth – 2005 - 2010

Chart 12: Fixed and mobile subscribers: 2000 - 2013

Chart 13 - Fixed lines in service and teledensity - 2000 – 2012(e)

Chart 14 – Fixed lines in service and teledensity- 1998 – 2013

Chart 15 – Fixed and mobile subscribers – 1999 - 2010

Chart 16 - Fixed lines in service, annual growth and teledensity – 2001 - 2012

Chart 17 – Fixed line subscribers and annual change – 2001 - 2012

Exhibit 1 – Major submarine cables with landing points in Brunei - 2011

Exhibit 2 – Regional/international fibre optic cable networks

Exhibit 3 – Selected Chinese satellite service providers and satellites

Exhibit 4 – China Satcom satellite fleet

Exhibit 5 – Major submarine cables with landing points in Hong Kong – 2012

Exhibit 6 – International submarine cable systems with landing points in India - 2011

Exhibit 7 – ISRO satellite network – May 2011

Exhibit 8 – Palapa Ring Project – specification of rings

Exhibit 9 – Indonesian satellites – 2011

Exhibit 10 – Major members of MYLINE Carriers Association – February 2012

Exhibit 11 – Major global/regional submarine cables with landing point in Japan - 2010

Exhibit 12 – Construction of the National Information Highway (NIH) backbone

Exhibit 13 – International submarine cable systems with landing points in Malaysia - 2011

Exhibit 14 – Chronological events of ICT developments in Mongolia: 1921 – 2011

Exhibit 15 – Major submarine cables with landing points in the Philippines - 2011

Exhibit 16 – Structure of National Broadband Network

Exhibit 17 – International submarine cable systems with landing points in Singapore – 2011

Exhibit 18 – National submarine fibre optic cables overview in South Korea

Exhibit 19 – KOREASAT satellite status

Exhibit 20 – Interconnection status by IX - 2011

Exhibit 21 – International submarine fibre optic cables overview in South Korea

Exhibit 22 – Major global/regional submarine cables with landing point in Taiwan – 2011

Exhibit 23 – Submarine cable networks - 2011

To order this report:

Landline Industry: Asia - Fixed Telecommunications Infrastructure

Contact Nicolas: nicolasbombourg@reportlinker.com
US: (805)-652-2626
Intl: +1 805-652-2626

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