Richard Davies wrote: The UK has a good crop of technology pioneers in cloud computing - for example ElasticHosts, FlexiScale, Flexiant, OnApp - and also some strong government initiatives such as G-Cloud.
We will have to see whether this kind of technical leadership converts into swift mass-market adoption or not.
ATLANTA, GA -- (MARKET WIRE) -- 07/19/06 -- Concerned about poor indoor air quality (IAQ)? No problem. Just install an air
cleaner / purifier and everything will be fine, right? Well no, not
necessarily. According to a new report from Air Quality Sciences (AQS), no matter the
type or size of the building, air cleaning alone won't do the trick. Also,
not all air cleaners / purifiers are alike.
"Indoor air contains a mixture of visible and invisible contaminants, some
of which can lead to health problems, lower worker productivity and result
in building occupant complaints. Creating and maintaining a healthy indoor
environment requires three key strategies that work hand-in-hand: source
control, ventilation and air cleaning," said Marilyn S. Black, PhD,
chairman and chief scientist of AQS.
According to the AQS report, "Clearing the Air on Indoor Air Cleaners /
Purifiers," first and foremost, you need to control the sources of indoor
pollutants. Experts agree, however, that although source control is the
only completely effective way to remove pollutants from indoor
environments, getting rid of all contaminants often is not feasible or
practical, which is why you also need good ventilation and air cleaning.
Using products that emit low levels of indoor pollutants, such as volatile
organic compounds (VOCs), is a great start as it strengthens the ability of
ventilation and air cleaning to dilute and remove indoor air pollutants,
the report said.
Determining what type of air cleaning system or room air cleaner / purifier
to use can be a complicated as it depends on what types of indoor air
pollutants are to be removed, the size(s) of the indoor space(s), the type
of building and what activities are going on in the building. Budgetary
(first cost and maintenance) and energy costs and conservation
considerations also must be taken into account. Further, when it comes to
some types of air cleaners, marketing claims can be very confusing, the
report noted.
For instance, some air cleaners are especially designed to remove
particulates only, while others also are fitted to remove gases, vapors and
odors. Some rely on physical mechanisms to capture contaminants and others
electrically charge particles to attract them into filters. The filters
themselves come in a variety of styles, sizes and materials, the report
said. This past spring, a veritable thunderstorm of controversy erupted in
response to a Consumers Report article (May 2006) on another class of air
cleaners that produces ozone at high levels for the purpose of air
cleaning.
"The idea is ozone reacts with odor-causing VOCs and removes the odor while
leaving a fresh, clean smell. Research has shown, however, that ozone as
an air cleaner or purifier is not particularly effective and in fact can be
hazardous to health. These air cleaners are not to be confused with other
electronic air cleaners that produce ozone at very low levels as a
byproduct, which are not considered dangerous," Dr. Black said.
An important guide in choosing an air cleaning system or room air cleaner /
purifier to is review the results of independent product testing for
performance. AQS, for example, offers a comprehensive test method that
assess the effectiveness of air cleaners / purifiers in four distinct
areas, which are not covered by other test methods:
-- Particle removal efficiency, which measures the percentage of dust
removed from the air, which differs from other test methods that measure
how much dust a filter collects
-- Chemical removal efficiency, which measures the percentage of VOCs and
formaldehyde removed from the air
-- Odor removal efficiency, which measures the reduction in malodor
perception
-- Ozone emissions, which measures the amount of ozone released during
operation
During this test, a dynamic environmental chamber is contaminated with a
known concentration of particles and specific chemicals and malodors. The
air cleaner / purifier is turned on and airborne levels of VOCs, dust and
ozone are measured before, during and after operation. A human odor panel
also evaluates the quality, intensity and characteristic rating on a scale
of 1 to 5. The odor analysis follows ASTM guidelines for sensory
evaluations and DS-61, "Atlas of Odor Characteristic Profiles."
"Independent testing allows manufacturers to demonstrate their products
effectiveness and safety, especially for air cleaners that remove VOCs and
odors or that may generate ozone. Independent testing also gives consumers
peace of mind that the air cleaning products are operating as intended and
are not contributing to indoor air pollution," Dr. Black said.
For more information on this test method, contact AQS at 770.933.0638 and
ask for Product Evaluations. The AQS report, "Clearing the Air on Indoor
Air Cleaners / Purifiers," is available at no charge under the White Paper
section of the Premium Content Page of the AQS - Aerias IAQ Resource Center
website at www.aerias.org. A listing of products that are regularly tested
to ensure that their chemical and particle emissions meet acceptable IAQ
pollutant guidelines and standards may be found in the GREENGUARD Product
Guide, which can be accessed at no charge on the GREENGUARD Environmental
Institute's (GEI) website -- www.greenguard.org.
Air Quality Sciences, Inc. is a fully integrated indoor air quality (IAQ)
company that provides solutions to create healthy indoor environments and
avoid potentially dangerous indoor pollution. As the only IAQ firm with
internal labs that are both ISO 9001:2000 registered and AIHA EMLAP
accredited, AQS sets the standard for effective diagnoses and solutions.
AQS also is a test laboratory for both the GREENGUARD Environmental
Institute and the Blue Angel Labeling programs, which provide independent,
third party certification for low-emitting products used indoors. To learn
more about AQS, Blue Angel and GREENGUARD, visit www.aqs.com,
www.blauer-engel.de or www.greenguard.org, respectively.
Contact:
Kelley Gullison
(770) 933-0638 x 239 Email Contact www.aqs.com